Forensic toxicology investigates trace amounts of materials in biological samples to expose clues about a person's condition. This fascinating field plays a crucial role in judicial investigations, helping identify the cause of death, contamination in food or treatments, and even accidents. Forensic toxicologists harness a range of sophisticated… Read More

Thomson's Plum Pudding model, while groundbreaking for its time, faced several criticisms as scientists acquired a deeper understanding of atomic structure. One major drawback was its inability to account for the results of Rutherford's gold foil experiment. The model assumed that alpha particles would travel through the plum pudding with minima… Read More